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Egypt Basic Information

Egypt  Basic Information

 

Information about Egypt - With thanks to the CIA World Fact Book

 

Official Name: The Arab  Republic  of  Egypt

 

Government Type: Republic

 

Capital:  Cairo

 

Population: 81,713,520 (June 2008 Est.) 95% of which live in an area of just 36,000 Km2 (The Nile Valley & Delta). That's more than 70 million people living in an area the size of Belgium, or just a quarter the size of the state of Florida.

 

Borders:  Israel  (266km),  Gaza  Strip (11km), Libya  (1115km),  Sudan  (1273km)

 

Topography: 96.4% of the country's area is made up of barren hills, mountains and desert. The remainder constitutes the Arable Nile Valley and Delta region where the vast majority of the population live.

 

Chief of State: President Mohammed Hosni Mubarak

 

Religions: Muslim (mostly Sunni) 90%, Coptic 9%, other Christian 1%

 

Languages: Arabic (official), English and French widely understood by educated classes

 

Area:

 

total:   1,001,450 sq km
land:  995,450 sq km
water:  6,000 sq km

 

The Egyptian landmass is roughly equivocal in size to:

  • 1.5 x the size of texas
  • Spain and France combined
  • South Australia
  • 4 x the size of New Zealand
  • South Africa
  • 4.5 x the size of Great Britain

Coastline: 2,450 km

 

Economy: Tourism, Oil and Gas, Suez Canal Revenues, Monies sent home by Egyptians working abroad.

 

Natural Resources: Petroleum, natural gas, iron ore, phosphates, manganese, limestone, gypsum, talc, asbestos, lead, zinc

 


Egypt Basic Information Links:

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